What is the difference between GOST certification and EAC certification?

What is the difference between GOST certification and EAC certification?
Before understanding the difference between GOST certification and EAC certification, we first need to clarify the basic concepts and application scope of these two certifications.

GOST certification
Originated in the Soviet era, GOST certification is the abbreviation of "All-Soviet National Standard", which aims to unify and standardize product quality standards in the domestic market. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the GOST standard was inherited and developed by Russia and some CIS countries, becoming a widely recognized product certification system in these countries. GOST certification not only focuses on product safety and performance, but also involves environmental protection, energy efficiency and other aspects. It is an important basis for market access in Russia and CIS countries.

EAC certification
EAC certification, full name Eurasian Economic Union certification, is a certification system used to confirm that products meet the standards of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The union consists of five former Soviet republics: Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Armenia. For companies that want to enter these markets, it is crucial to obtain EAC certification

Overview of differences
1. Different scope of application
EAC certification: Applicable to Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan
GOST certification: Mainly applicable to Russia and some CIS countries

2. Different certification applicants
EAC certification: Regulations stipulate that applicants for EAC certification must be legal persons in member countries of the Customs Union
GOST certification: There are no rigid requirements for applicants, and they can be manufacturers or importers

3. Different certification difficulty and cycle
EAC certification: Some products require witness testing and factory audits, and the certification cycle is relatively long
GOST certification: No testing and factory audits are required, and the certification cycle is generally 5-7 working days

4. Different certification fees
EAC certification: Involves more procedures and audit links, so the cost is usually higher
GOST certification: The cost is relatively low

5. Different certificate validity periods
EAC certification: validity periods are divided into: single batch certificate, 1-year certificate, 3-year certificate, 5-year certificate
GOST certification: validity periods are divided into: single batch, 1-year validity period, 3-year validity period

6. Certification background and historical evolution
GOST certification: originated in the Soviet era, and was later inherited and developed by Russia and some CIS countries
EAC certification: a new certification system established with the establishment of the Eurasian Economic Union

7. Certification process and cycle
GOST certification: the process is relatively complex, including application submission, sample testing, factory audit and other links
EAC certification: the process is relatively simplified, mainly including application submission, document review and (or) sample testing and other links

Conclusion
GOST certification and EAC certification have obvious differences in scope of application, applicant requirements, certification difficulty and cycle, certification fees and certificate validity period. When choosing certification, enterprises should plan certification strategies reasonably according to their own product characteristics and target markets to ensure that products can enter the target market smoothly and meet relevant regulatory requirements.